new line consent
Consent for new lines
One way in which the view of the UK Government
is expressed is through decisions on Consents and Wayleaves for
new or existing overhead lines. Two recent examples are given here.
In 1992 and 1995, Public Inquiries and Hearings
were held into applications by the National Grid Company plc for
consent to install 400 kV overhead power lines in the Vale of York.
The question of possible health effects was considered at some length.
The decision letter, dated 26 March 1998, which granted both consent
for the line and the Necessary Wayleaves, included the comment:
"The Secretary of State notes that the scientific evidence
has now been reviewed by many national and international bodies
and the NRPB's view remains that it does not consider that the
results of published epidemiological studies provide a basis for
quantitative restrictions in respect of exposure of the public
to EMFs from overhead lines or other electricity supply apparatus."
On 11 October 2001, the Department of Trade and
Industry wrote to National Grid giving section 37 Consent to a new
electricity line in Lincolnshire. The letter contains the following
paragraph:
“3.11 The Secretary of State recognises
that concerns have been expressed over the health effects of exposure
to electro-magnetic fields from electricity powerlines. On this
matter she relies on the advice of the Government’s scientific
advisers, the National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB). The
NRPB keeps a close watch on developments such as the latest research,
and its view remains that the results of published epidemiological
studies do not provide a basis for quantitative restrictions in
respect of exposure of the public to electro-magnetic fields from
overhead lines or other electricity supply apparatus. She therefore
concludes that health effects do not provide sufficient grounds
for refusing consent to the Development. Neither can they supply
adequate justification for a planning condition requiring that
the line be a certain distance from residential properties…”
More recently, in 2007 the Department
for Business Enterprise and Regulatory Reform granted a Necessary Wayleave to
SP Manweb plc for a power line in Lancashire.EMFs were one of the issues, and the
Inspector's Report concludes:
"I would therefore agree that the
section of line that oversails Woodlands complies the above-mentioned
professional guidelines [ie ICNIRP] on this matter.The possible health effects that might arise
from persons being exposed to the EMFs emitted from this section of line do not
therefore provide sufficient grounds for refusing the Necessary Wayleave to
keep this section of line in situ."
Proposals to build new power lines sometimes arouse
strong feelings and opposition. See the links
section of this site for some of the groups opposed to new power
lines.
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