Possible health risks >
Heart disease
View of ICNIRP
A major review of epidemiology by ICNIRP published in 2001 concluded:
"In summary, evidence of cardiovascular effects due to elevated
exposure to magnetic fields is weak, and whether a specific association
exists between exposure and altered autonomic control of the heart
remains speculative until corroborating evidence from further
large epidemiological studies becomes available." More
on ICNIRP
View of NRPB
In its new advice on exposure
guidelines in 2004, NRPB stated:
“… evidence for a link with cardiovascular disease
is weak.” More on NRPB
View of SCENIHR
SCENIHR is the European Commission's Scientific Committee on
Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks. In
their opinion
on EMFs in 2007 they stated:
"An effect of heart rate variability seen in laboratory
studies was the basis for a hypothesis that ELF exposure might
affect the risk of cardiovascular disease and some initial
epidemiologic results supported this. However, later well controlled
studies have dismissed this hypothesis." more
on SCENIHR
View of WHO
The WHO Environmental Health Criteria Monograph published in 2007 concluded:
"Experimental studies of both short-term and long-term exposure indicate that while electric shock is
an obvious health hazard, other hazardous cardiovascular effects associated
with ELF fields are unlikely to occur at exposure levels commonly encountered
environmentally or occupationally. Although various cardiovascular changes have
been reported in the literature, the majority of effects are small and the
results have not been consistent within and between studies. With one
exception, none of the studies of cardiovascular disease morbidity and
mortality has shown an association with exposure.
Whether a specific association exists between exposure and altered autonomic control of the heart
remains speculative. Overall, the evidence does not support an association
between ELF exposure and cardiovascular disease."
More on the WHO Monograph
See also recent work in the UK on heart disease and EMFs
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